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The Empire Plan is a unique health insurance plan designed especially for public employees in New York State. Empire Plan benefits include inpatient and outpatient hospital coverage, medical/surgical coverage, Centers of Excellence for transplants, infertility and cancer, home care services, equipment and supplies, mental health and substance abuse coverage and prescription drug coverage.

State Seal
VIRGINIA M. APUZZO
COMMISSIONER
STATE OF NEW YORK
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL SERVICE
ALBANY, NEW YORK 12239
www.cs.ny.gov
CANDICE T. CARTER
EXECUTIVE
DEPUTY COMISSIONER

PA94-08

TO: Participating Agency Health Benefits Administrators
FROM: Robert DuBois, Director, Employee Benefits Division
SUBJECT: Empire Plan Quarterly Experience Report (April - June 1994)
DATE: August 17, 1994

Attached is the Empire Plan Quarterly Experience Report for the period April - June 1994. The Plan continues to reflect favorable experience and the carriers project a dividend for the year which represents 6.8 percent of premium. The projected 1995 premium rates are provided in Exhibit III of the Report. The "best estimate" Empire Plan net rates for the Core Plus Medical and Psychiatric Enhancement option has improved since the first quarter report; the expected rate increases are approximately 1.4 percent for both individual and family coverage.

There are several matters that I wish to call to your attention. First, we are implementing a new procedure to mail Empire Plan materials directly to your enrollees, including active employees and retirees. The direct mailing will eliminate the need for your staff to distribute the materials and will result in a savings to the Plan. Also, it will assure the timely distribution of important benefit information to your enrollees.

Second, representatives from this Division and from the Empire Plan carriers participate throughout the year as exhibitors at conferences and annual meetings of state associations. Following is a schedule of upcoming meetings where we will have a New York State Health Insurance Program exhibit. If you will be in attendance at one of these meetings, I invite you to stop by the exhibit and discuss any aspect of the Plan with our representatives.

Exhibit Dates Meeting Location
September 18-20 NYS Association of Counties
Annual Fall Meeting
Buffalo
September 19-20 NYS Conference of Mayors
Annual Fall Training School
Monticello
October 27-29 NYS School Boards
Association Annual Meeting
Buffalo

If you have any suggestions on how we can better meet your needs in providing health care to your employees, please contact me.

 

 

EMPIRE PLAN EXPERIENCE REPORT
APRIL-JUNE 1994

produced for

PARTICIPATING AGENCIES IN THE
NEW YORK STATE
HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAM

by

the Employee Benefits Division

New York State Department of Civil Service

Virginia M. Apuzzo

President New York State Civil Service Commission

A look inside ...

Empire Plan 1994 Experience

Projected 1995 Premium Rates

Keeping You Informed

NYSHIP General Information Books/Empire Plan Certificates

Direct Mailing to Participating Agency Enrollees

Exhibits

I 1994 Empire Plan Experience through 6/30/94

II 1994 Projected Annual Empire Plan Experience

III Projected 1995 Empire Plan Rates

IV Empire Plan PA Group Rates (1985 -1994 Monthly Rates)

 

EMPIRE PLAN 1994 EXPERIENCE

Empire Plan experience through the second quarter of 1994 and the 1994 annual experience projected by the insurance carriers are presented in Exhibits I and II, respectively. The Empire Plan carriers project a composite 1994 dividend of $111.8 million or 6.8 percent of premium based on claims paid through June 1994. This represents an increase of $60.9 million over the margin loaded in the 1994 rates.

Blue Cross

Blue Cross projects a 1994 dividend of $63.9 million or 10.3 percent of premium. This represents a $45 million increase over the margin loaded in the 1994 rates and is the result of the following factors:

  Amount
Margin in Rates $18.9 million
Reduction in 1993 Claim Base 14.0
Reduction in Projected 1994 Trend 15.0
1993 Claim Runout Improvement 13.0
Reduction in Retention 3.0
Total $63.9 million

As presented, the majority of the dividend is attributable to the reduction in the 1993 claim base from what was projected at the time the 1994 rates were developed (10/93). This compounds and impacts the 1994 claim base and trend.

Metropolitan Medical

Metropolitan projects a composite 1994 dividend of $25.1 million or 3.8 percent of premium. This projected dividend represents a $5.3 million increase over the margin loaded in the 1994 rates and is attributable to the following factors:

  Amount
Margin in Rates $19.8 million
Surplus Carry Forward (3.8)
Impact of Overstated 1993 Claims Base 2.3
Reduction in Projected 1994 Trend 18.5
Par Fee Increase (1/2 Year) (10.0)
Increase in Retention (9.1)
Additional Utilization Savings 0.1
Total $25.1 million

Metropolitan Mental Health and Substance Abuse Program

Metropolitan projects a 1994 surplus of $23.4 million or 17.6 percent of premium for the Mental Health and Substance Abuse (MHSA) Program. This represents an increase of $19.7 million over the margin loaded in the 1994 rates and is attributable to the following changes in the rate renewal assumptions:

  Amount
Margin Loaded $3.7 million
Deficit Recovery Premium Load not needed 3.8
Decrease in the 1993 claim base 6.0
Improvements in Case Management Process 9.8
Reduction in Retention 0.1
Total $23.4 million

Cigna

Cigna projects a 1994 deficit of $600,000 or .3 percent of premium. Though this represents an improvement over the first quarter projected deficit of $7.4 million, claims and processing costs were higher than the $8.5 million margin load. The annual projection should be treated cautiously as the new program contains only six months of experience.

Detailed analysis of the first quarter report submitted by Cigna and Value Rx, revealed that the deficit projected in that report was overstated as the management programs were not fully implemented. As such, increased management savings may materialize in the second half of 1994 thereby reducing the amount of the projected 1994 claims.

 

PROJECTED 1995 PREMIUM RATES

Exhibit III presents the projected 1995 Empire Plan gross and net rates in comparison to the 1994 rates. The projected 1995 net rates reflect application of $181 million in dividends to all payors. Although NYSHIP gross premiums are expected to increase approximately 5.5 percent in 1995, the "best estimate" Empire Plan net rates for the Core Plus Medical and Psychiatric Enhancement option are expected to increase approximately 1.4 percent for both individual and family coverage. The lower net rate increase in comparison to the gross rate increase is attributable to an increased level of dividend application in 1995.

The underlying trend assumptions used by the carriers for the "Best Estimated 1995 Participating Agency Rates" are as follows:

  Trend
Blue Cross 8.0%
Metropolitan Medical Core 5.7%
Metropolitan Medical Enhancement 8.9%
Metropolitan MHSA Core 5.6%
Metropolitan MHSA Enhancement 5.6%
Cigna 13,0%
Composite 8.1%

Given that such projections were made with only six months of 1994 paid claims data, each Participating Agency must determine its own level of conservatism when using the projected 1995 rates. Updated projections will be provided in subsequent quarterly reports.

EMPIRE PLAN RATE HISTORY

Exhibit IV presents the individual and family rate history for the Core plus Medical and Psychiatric Enhancements option.

 

KEEPING YOU INFORMED

NYSHIP General Information Books/Empire Plan Certificates

The Employee Benefits Division is preparing a compendium that consolidates the 1990 NYSHIP General Information Book, 1986 Empire Plan certificates, a new Value Behavioral Health certificate, and all published amendments and Empire Plan Reports since 1986.

The compendium will replace the entire package of documents now distributed to enrollees. Group-specific versions are planned for publication in late 1994 and early 1995. The version for Participating Agencies with Core Plus Medical and Psychiatric Enhancements will be one of the first versions off the presses.

Direct Mailing to Participating Agency Enrollees

Beginning with the next Empire Plan mailing, we will mail directly to Participating Agency enrollees. We will send materials by first class mail to the home address on the Central Enrollment file for all employees, retirees and others enrolled in NYSHIP. Mailing by first class mail directly to enrollees' and retirees' homes will represent $10,000 savings to the Plan in postage on each issue, and agencies will save the time and cost involved in remailing material to enrollees. Also, direct mailing assures that enrollees will receive information about benefit changes in a timely manner.

Prior to the initial direct mailing, we will send to you a listing of the addresses currently on file for your agency's enrollees. The listing may be used to verify addresses. It may also be used if an enrollee does not receive the initial mailing to determine if the enrollee's current address differs from the address of record on file. In that instance, a transaction should be submitted to change the file.


Exhibit I

EMPIRE PLAN EXPERIENCE
Through Second Quarter 1994
In (000's)

  BLUE CROSS UNITED HEALTHCARE MEDICAL Core UNITED HEALTHCARE MEDICAL NY Enhancement UNITED HEALTHCARE MEDICAL PA Enhancement UNITED HEALTHCARE MEDICAL Combined GHI MHSA Core GHI MHSA NY Enhancement GHI MHSA PA Enhancement GHI MHSA Combined CIGNA TOTAL
A Premium (1) 309,564 238,073 44,692 43,962 326,727 48,506 9,853 7,795 66,154 111,677 814,122
B Incurred Claims (2) 250,481 202,841 33,977 34,087 270,905 35,503 4,853 3,085 43,441 104,949 669,776
C Administrative Expense (3) 15,680 31,206 5,149 5,130 41,485 7,314 1,415 1,103 9,832 4,861 71,858
D Gain/(Loss) (A-B-C) 43,403 4,026 5,566 4,745 14,337 5,689 3,585 3,607 12,881 1,867 72,488

(1) Earned Premium - Premium which pays for coverage for the period reported (accrual basis).
(2) Incurred Claims - Represents the cost of covered services provided during theperiod reported by the insurance company(accrual basis).
(3) Administrative Expenses - Allcharges bythe insurance carrier other than for the payment of claims.
Includescarrier's cost to administerthe program, interest charges,and retention.

Source: 1994 2nd Quarter Reports

Exhibit II

1994 PROJECTED EMPIRE PLAN EXPERIENCE
In (000's)

  BLUE CROSS UNITED HEALTHCARE MEDICAL Core UNITED HEALTHCARE MEDICAL NY Enhancement UNITED HEALTHCARE MEDICAL PA Enhancement UNITED HEALTHCARE MEDICAL Combined GHI MHSA Core GHI MHSA NY Enhancement GHI MHSA PA Enhancement GHI MHSA Combined CIGNA TOTAL
Premium (1) 620,954 479,600 90,500 87,900 658,000 97,700 19,900 15,600 133,200 223,806 1,635,960
Incurred Claims (2) 525,367 403,700 74,150 72,950 550,800 65,200 14,700 10,500 90,400 215,027 1,381,594
Administrative Expense (3) 31,701 61,218 10,525 10,347 82,090 14,180 2,939 2,258 19,377 9,386 142,554
Gain/(Loss) (A-B-C) 63,886 14,682 5,825 4,603 25,110 18,320 2,261 2,842 23,423 (607) 111,812

(1) Earned Premium - Premium which pays for coverage for the period reported (accrual basis).
(2) IncurredClaims - Represents the cost of covered services provided during the period reported by the insurance company (accrual basis).
(3) Administrative Expenses - All chargesby the insurancecarrier other than for the payment ofclaims.
Includes carrier's cost to administer the program, interest charges, and retention.

Source: 1994 2nd QuarterReport

Exhibit III

EMPIRE PLAN
Participating Agency Premium Rates
Comparison of 1994 and Projected 1995 Rates

EMPIRE PLAN OPTION:
CORE ONLY

Gross Rates (1)
1994

Gross Rates (1)
1995

Gross Rates (1)
% Change

Net Rates (2)
1994

Net Rates (2)
1995

Net Rates (2)
% Change

Individual Optimistic (81)

182.20 186.08 2.1% 166.03 164.67 -0.8%
Individual Best Estimate (81) 182.20 192.30 5.5% 166.03 170.89 2.9%

Individual Pessimistic (81)

182.20 199.92 9.7% 166.03 178.51 7.5%
Family - Optimistic (82) 409.09 417.69 2.1% 372.35 370.10 -0.6%
Family - Best Estimate (82) 409.09 432.14 5.6% 372.35 384.55 3.3%

Family - Pessimistic (82)

409.09 449.58 9.9% 372.35 401.99 8.0%

 

EMPIRE PLAN OPTION:
CORE PLUS PSYCHIATRIC ENHANCEMENT

Gross Rates (1)
1994

Gross Rates (1)
1995

Gross Rates (1)
% Change

Net Rates (2)
1994

Net Rates (2)
1995

Net Rates (2)
% Change

Individual Optimistic (51)

185.57 190.16 2.5% 169.20 168.75 -0.3%
Individual Best Estimate (51) 185.57 196.59 5.9% 169.20 175.18 3.5%

Individual Pessimistic (51)

185.57 204.42 10.2% 169.20 183.01 8.2%
Family - Optimistic (52) 421.33 430.07 2.1% 383.74 382.51 -0.3%
Family - Best Estimate (52) 421.33 445.17 5.7% 383.74 397.61 3.6%

Family - Pessimistic (52)

421.33 463.26 10.0% 383.74 415.70 8.3%

EMPIRE PLAN OPTION:
CORE PLUS MEDICAL ENHANCEMENT

Gross Rates (1)
1994

Gross Rates (1)
1995

Gross Rates (1)
% Change

Net Rates (2)
1994

Net Rates (2)
1995

Net Rates (2)
% Change

Individual Optimistic (61)

210.46 213.87 1.6% 194.22 188.06 -3.2%
Individual Best Estimate (61) 210.46 221.55 5.3% 194.22 195.74 0.8%

Individual Pessimistic (61)

210.46 230.63 9.6% 194.22 204.82 5.5%
Family - Optimistic (62) 472.45 480.19 1.6% 435.55 422.40 -3.0%
Family - Best Estimate (62) 472.45 497.93 5.4% 435.55 440.14 1.1%

Family - Pessimistic (62)

472.45 518.66 9.8% 435.55 460.87 5.8%

 

EMPIRE PLAN OPTION:
CORE PLUS MEDICAL & PSYCHIATRIC ENHANCEMENTS

Gross Rates (1)
1994

Gross Rates (1)
1995

Gross Rates (1)
% Change

Net Rates (2)
1994

Net Rates (2)
1995

Net Rates (2)
% Change

Individual Optimistic (71)

213.83 217.95 1.9% 197.39 192.14 -2.7%
Individual Best Estimate (71) 213.83 225.84 5.6% 197.39 200.03 1.3%

Individual Pessimistic (71)

213.83 235.13 10.0% 197.39 209.32 6.0%
Family - Optimistic (72) 484.69 492.57 1.6% 446.94 434.81 -2.7%
Family - Best Estimate (72) 484.69 510.96 5.4% 446.94 453.20 1.4%

Family - Pessimistic (72)

484.69 532.34 9.8% 446.94 474.58 6.2%

 

Exhibit IV

EMPIRE PLAN
PA GROUP RATES
1985-1995 Monthly Rates

Core plus Med & Psych. Enh.

Individual

Year Gross Rate (1) % Change Net Rate (2) % Change
1985* 95.71   92.85  
1986 91.97 -3.9% 91.49 -1.5%
1987 103.14 12.1% 101.65 11.1%
1988 (1) 142.01 37.7% 141.52 39.2%
1989 168.72 18.8% 168.05 18.7%
1990 (2) 179.50 6.4% 167.09 -0.6%
1991 (3) 202.09 12.6% 185.09 10.8%
1992 198.85 -1.6% 181.81 -1.8%
1993 214.30 7.8% 194.64 7.1%
1994 213.83 -0.2% 197.39 1.4%
1995 projected 225.84 5.6% 200.03 1.3%

 

Gross Rate % Change Net Rate % Change
Average Increase From 1985 9.5% 8.6%

 

Family

Year Gross Rate (1) % Change Net Rate (2) % Change
1985* 203.97   197.57  
1986 195.31 -4.2% 194.30 -1.7%
1987 222.39 13.9% 219.20 12.8%
1988 (1) 324.13 45.7% 323.06 47.4%
1989 383.42 18.3% 381.95 18.2%
1990 (2) 403.75 5.3% 380.15 -0.5%
1991 (3) 464.39 15.0% 417.36 9.8%
1992 445.64 -4.0% 407.76 -2.3%
1993 479.37 7.6% 426.35 4.6%
1994 484.69 1.1% 446.94 4.8%
1995 projected 510.96 5.4% 453.20 1.4%

 

Gross Rate % Change Net Rate % Change
Average Increase From 1985 10.4% 9.5%

* Statewide Plan Premium Rates

(1) 1988 rates represent the effective amounts of the 1/88 and 8/88 rate changes.
(2) No change in effective net rate over 1989.
(3) Represents rates effective 1/1/91 - 6/30/91